The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) has introduced a groundbreaking serious injury replacement rule for its multi-day tournaments. Starting with the Duleep Trophy 2025 on August 28, this rule aims to protect players from worsening injuries during matches. It was sparked by incidents like Rishabh Pant batting with a fractured foot in the Anderson-Tendulkar Trophy. The rule allows teams to replace seriously injured players with substitutes, ensuring fair play and player safety.
Unlike white-ball tournaments, this applies to first-class competitions like the Ranji Trophy and CK Nayudu Trophy. The BCCI’s new rule requires a medical report and match referee approval to prevent misuse. This article dives into the rules’ details, their testing in the Duleep Trophy, and their potential impact on Test cricket. Let’s explore how this change could reshape Indian cricket and spark global discussions.
What Is the BCCI Serious Injury Replacement Rule?

The BCCI serious injury replacement rule allows teams to replace a player injured during a multi-day match. The injury must be external, like a fracture or deep cut, and occur within the playing area. A medical report must confirm the player’s inability to continue. The substitute, usually a nominated player from the toss, must be a like-for-like replacement to maintain fairness. This rule applies to both men’s and women’s cricket in India for now.
This rule applies to domestic tournaments like the Duleep Trophy and Ranji Trophy. The team manager submits a replacement request, which the match referee and ground doctors evaluate. Both the injured and substitute players are recorded as having played the match.
This ensures transparency in cricket regulations. The rule was introduced after debates following injuries in the Anderson-Tendulkar Trophy. It aims to prioritise player safety while keeping the game competitive.
Key Conditions for the Rule
The injury must be external, like a fracture or dislocation, not internal, like a hamstring strain. The replacement must be from nominated substitutes, except for wicketkeepers, where an external player may be allowed. A medical report is mandatory for approval. The match referee’s decision is final to prevent rule exploitation.
FAQs
What is the BCCI serious injury replacement rule?
It allows teams to replace players with external injuries in multi-day matches.
Why start with the Duleep Trophy 2025?
It’s a high-level domestic tournament ideal for testing the rule’s effectiveness.
Can the rule be misused?
Medical reports and referee approval minimise the risk of exploitation.
Will this rule apply to Test cricket?
If successful, the BCCI may push for its adoption internationally.
Why Test the Rule in Duleep Trophy 2025?
The Duleep Trophy 2025 is the perfect testing ground for the BCCI’s new rule. As a premier domestic tournament, it features top players and mirrors Test cricket conditions. Trialling the serious injury substitute rule here allows the BCCI to assess its effectiveness in a high-stakes environment. The tournament’s multi-day format aligns with the rule’s focus on first-class cricket.
By starting with the Duleep Trophy, the BCCI can gather feedback from players, coaches, and referees. This helps refine the rule before applying it to other tournaments like the Ranji Trophy. The BCCI also aims to influence the ICC cricket rules by showcasing a successful trial. The rule’s implementation could set a precedent for international cricket, addressing concerns raised during the Anderson-Tendulkar Trophy.
Benefits of Trialling in Domestic Cricket
Testing in the Duleep Trophy minimises risks compared to international matches. It allows the BCCI to monitor the match referee’s role and prevent rule misuse. Domestic tournaments offer a controlled environment to evaluate player safety and fairness. Feedback from these trials can shape global cricket rule changes.
Why Was the Rule Introduced?

The BCCI serious injury replacement rule was born from incidents like Rishabh Pant’s injury and Chris Woakes’ injury during the Anderson-Tendulkar Trophy. Pant batted with a fractured foot in Manchester, risking further damage. Woakes played with a dislocated shoulder at The Oval, impacting England’s strategy. These cases highlighted the need for a rule to protect players.
The BCCI aims to prevent players from aggravating serious injuries. The rule ensures teams aren’t disadvantaged by playing with fewer players. It also aligns with the ICC cricket rules discussions on injury substitutes. By prioritizing player welfare, the BCCI sets a new standard for domestic cricket in India. The rule could influence international cricket if trials succeed.
Rishabh Pant and Chris Woakes’ Injuries
Pant’s fractured foot and Woakes’ shoulder dislocation sparked debates on injury replacement cricket. Both players continued despite pain, raising safety concerns. Their resilience inspired the BCCI to act. The rule ensures such risks are minimised in future matches.
What is the Difference Between the Old & New rules?

Old rules limited substitutions to specific cases like concussions. The new rule covers external injuries in multi-day games. It mandates medical evidence and referee approval. The wicketkeeper replacement exception is unique to the new system, enhancing team options.
| Aspect | Old Rule (Before 2025-26) | New Rule (2025-26 onwards) |
|---|---|---|
| Replacement Allowed | No mid-match replacement for serious injuries | Serious injury replacement allowed in multi-day matches |
| Injury Criteria | Not applicable | Injury inside playing area, caused by external blow, player unfit to continue |
| Approval Process | Not applicable | Team manager request → Referee, Umpires, Doctors decide |
| Replacement Type | Not applicable | Like-for-like replacement only |
| Captain’s Role | Not applicable | Must nominate possible replacements at toss |
| Special Case | Not applicable | Wicketkeeper can be replaced from outside squad if not nominated |
| Competitions Covered | None | Only multi-day domestic tournaments (CK Nayudu Trophy, Duleep Trophy) |
| White-ball Matches | Not applicable | Rule not applied in Syed Mushtaq Ali or Vijay Hazare |
| Penalties/Suspensions | Injured player carried them | Both injured player and replacement carry them |
| Final Authority | Not applicable | Referee’s decision final, cannot be challenged |
How Will the Rule Impact Test Cricket?
The BCCI serious injury replacement rule could reshape Test cricket. If successful in the Duleep Trophy, the BCCI may push for its adoption in international cricket. The ICC cricket rules currently allow substitutions only for concussions or Covid-19. Expanding this to serious injuries could protect players like Rishabh Pant and Chris Woakes.
However, critics like Ben Stokes worry about rule exploitation. Teams might fake injuries to gain tactical advantages. The BCCI addresses this with strict medical and referee oversight. If trials prove effective, the rule could enhance player welfare and game fairness globally. The Duleep Trophy 2025 will be a key test for its future in Test match substitute policies. Then it will be tested in series against Bangladesh or the West Indies.
Debate Around Rule Exploitation
Critics argue teams could misuse the injury replacement cricket rule for strategic gains. The BCCI counters this with mandatory medical reports and referee decisions. Strict penalties carry over to substitutes, deterring foul play. The rule’s success depends on fair implementation.
Conclusion
The BCCI serious injury replacement rule marks a bold step for cricket. By testing it in the Duleep Trophy 2025, the BCCI prioritizes player safety and fairness. Inspired by Rishabh Pant injury and Chris Woakes injury, the rule addresses real-world challenges in domestic cricket India. Its strict conditions, like medical reports and match referee role, prevent misuse.
If successful, it could influence ICC cricket rules and transform Test cricket. The Duleep Trophy trial will show if this rule can balance player welfare with competitive integrity. Cricket fans await its impact on the game’s future. Stay tuned for updates as the season unfolds!













